Carbon storage estimates are essential for sustainable urban planning and development. This study examines the spatio-temporal effects of land use and land cover changes on the provision and monetary value of above- and below-ground carbon sequestration and storage during 2011. 2019. and the simulated year 2027 in Noida. https://thegreensjunglebeautyshops.shop/product-category/tinted-serum-spf/